Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition) >
Studies on the inhibitory effect of polyphenol-etched ZIF-8 on Staphylococcus aureus
Received date: 2025-04-03
Online published: 2026-03-02
The limited visible light absorption and relatively large bandgap of zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) substantially restrict its antibacterial efficacy under visible light irradiation. Herein, a novel visible-light-responsive antibacterial nanocomposite, EGCG@ZIF-8, was synthesized via post-synthetic modification through the etching of ZIF-8 with epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG). Under visible light irradiation, EGCG@ZIF-8 can efficiently generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), demonstrating a antibacterial rate of 99.999 9% against Staphylococcus aureus within 60 min, which significantly surpassed the performance of pristine ZIF-8. Furthermore, EGCG@ZIF-8 retained robust antibacterial activity even after five consecutive usage cycles. The incorporation of EGCG narrowed the bandgap of ZIF-8, promoting the separation and migration of photogenerated electron-hole pairs, which enhanced the visible-light photocatalytic performance of the composite and subsequently boosted ROS generation. In addition, in vitro cytotoxicity assays confirmed the outstanding biocompatibility of EGCG@ZIF-8. This study not only offers a straightforward and efficient approach for synthesizing high-performance antibacterial composites, but also paves the way for the development of innovative visible-light-driven antibacterial materials, underscoring its substantial scientific and practical significance.
CHEN Mengqiu , LIU Yanling , MA Chenchen , JIN Min , LI Haibei , HOU Lihua . Studies on the inhibitory effect of polyphenol-etched ZIF-8 on Staphylococcus aureus[J]. Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2026 , 54(1) : 18 -26 . DOI: 10.15983/j.cnki.jsnu.2026003
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